Data units and bits and bytes
A bit is smallest unit in data, 1 bit = one binary digit 0 or 1
For
Processing or virtual
1 bit
|
=
|
One binary digit (0 or
1)
|
1 nibble
|
=
|
4 bit
|
1 byte
|
=
|
8 bit
|
1024 bytes
|
=
|
1 KB (Kilobyte)
|
1024 KB
|
=
|
1 MB (Megabyte)
|
1024 MB
|
=
|
1 GB (Gigabyte)
|
1024 GB
|
=
|
1 TB (Terabyte)
|
1024 TB
|
=
|
1 PB (Petabyte)
|
1024 PB
|
=
|
1 EB (Exabyte)
|
1024 EB
|
=
|
1 ZB (Zettabyte)
|
1024 ZB
|
=
|
1 YB (Yottabyte)
|
1024 YB
|
=
|
1 BB (Brontobyte)
|
1024 BB
|
=
|
1 GB (Geopbyte)
|
For Storage
1 bit
|
=
|
One binary digit (0 or
1)
|
1 nibble
|
=
|
4 bit
|
1 byte
|
=
|
8 bit
|
1000 bytes
|
=
|
1 KB (Kilobyte)
|
1000 KB
|
=
|
1 MB (Megabyte)
|
1000 MB
|
=
|
1 GB (Gigabyte)
|
1000 GB
|
=
|
1 TB (Terabyte)
|
1000 TB
|
=
|
1 PB (Petabyte)
|
1000 PB
|
=
|
1 EB (Exabyte)
|
1000 EB
|
=
|
1 ZB (Zettabyte)
|
1000 ZB
|
=
|
1 YB (Yottabyte)
|
1000 YB
|
=
|
1 BB (Brontobyte)
|
1000 BB
|
=
|
1 GB (Geopbyte)
|
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